Kwazulu Natal is one of
South Africa’s most prominent provinces, with a lavish history, cultural
vibrancy, ceaseless topographical spectacles, a thriving empire of wildlife
treasures, and an extensive coastline; generously serviced by the replenishing
warm waters of the phenomenal Indian Ocean. Durban, the administrative capital
of Kwazulu Natal, is one South Africa’s most abounding economic and
socio-cultural gems, with a breathtaking spectrum of cultural diversity. Due to
the immense assortment of its natural and human-crafted splendours, Kwazulu
Natal has been graded as one of South Africa’s most rewarding tourist
destinations. It’s on grounds of these merits that each year, hundreds of
thousands of explorers from around the world, converge in the beguiling region
of Kwazulu Natal, to behold the compelling fascinations of this Zulu
wonderland.
Kwazulu Natal covers a
surface area of about 92,100 km2 (35559ml2), approximately
the size of Portugal. The region consists of three distinctive geo-ecological
areas, encompassing the following: The lowland region along the Indian Ocean
coast; the Central region in Natal midlands and the two mountain ranges;
comprising the Drakensberg Mountains in the west and the Lebombo Mountains in
the north.
The Drakensberg range produces a solid
wall of basalt, rising over 3,000 m (9,800 ft) near the frontier with
Lesotho; while the Lebombo Mountains are of an ancient granite character, forming
low parallel ranges, stretching southward from Swaziland. The Tugela River is
the largest river in the region; and flows west to east, across the centre of
the province. Kwazulu Natal is endowed with a wealth of biodiversity, in view
of both flora and fauna. Two areas of exceptional species diversity in the
region have been granted World Heritage Site status by the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO). These two areas
comprise the Greater St Lucia Wetland Park and the spectacular
Ukhahlamba-Drakensberg Park.
The coastal areas of the region are
characterised by sub-tropical thickets and deeper gorges, while afromontane
forest predominates steep slopes. The Midlands are endowed with wet grasslands
and detached pockets of afromontane forest. Savannah constitutes the habitat in
the north, while the Drakensberg range mostly comprises alpine grassland.
The extensive coastline is punctuated by
recreational hubs. The coastal climate is of a sub-tropical character, while
further north up the coast towards the frontier with Mozambique, the climates
becomes almost entirely tropical.
The vast coastal stretches of the region
are home to some of the best beaches in the world; with some of them, such as
Marina beach, granted the status of a Blue Flag Beach.
The interior of Kwazulu Natal is
dominated by undulating hills, from the Valley of a Thousand Hills to the
Midlands. Below are some of the most fascinating visitor attractions in Kwazulu
Natal.
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